1. Introduction to Studying in Canada
Canada is one of the most popular destinations for international students, and for good reason. With world-class universities, a high standard of living, multicultural society, and favorable immigration policies, studying in Canada is a dream for many. But before you pack your bags, you’ll need to understand the full process of getting a visa to Canada to study.
This guide walks you through every step from choosing a school to landing in Canada.
2. Understanding the Canadian Study Permit
A study permit is not the same as a visa. It’s the official document issued by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that allows you to study at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) in Canada.
Validity and Renewal
- Typically valid for the duration of your program + 90 days.
You can apply for an extension within Canada if needed.
3. Eligibility Requirements
To apply for a study permit, you must meet certain criteria:
Academic Requirements
- High school diploma or previous degree (as required by your course)
- Good academic standing
Financial Proof
- Tuition + living expenses for one year
- Extra funds for accompanying family, if any
Language Proficiency
- IELTS/TOEFL/PTE scores, depending on institution
- Some universities may waive it for English-speaking countries
4. Choosing a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)
You can only apply for a study permit if accepted by a DLI.
What is a DLI?
A DLI is a school approved by a provincial or territorial government to host international students.
How to Find One
Visit the official IRCC list of DLIs here:
👉 IRCC DLI List
5. Acceptance Letter from a DLI
Your journey starts once you receive an acceptance letter.
Must Include:
- Institution’s name and DLI number
- Your full name and date of birth
- Program details, start and end dates
Tuition fees and any conditions of acceptance
6. Preparing the Required Documents
Document Checklist:
- Passport (valid for duration of your study)
- Letter of acceptance from DLI
- Proof of funds
- Language test scores
- Statement of Purpose (SOP)
- Passport-size photographs
- Police clearance certificate
- Medical exam (if applicable)
Translations
Any non-English or non-French documents must be translated and notarized.
7. Applying for a Study Permit
You can apply:
- Online via the IRCC portal (faster, recommended)
- Paper-based at a Visa Application Centre (VAC)
Biometrics Collection
You’ll need to visit a VAC to give fingerprints and a photograph.
8. Statement of Purpose (SOP)
This is your personal essay. Explain:
- Why you want to study in Canada
- Why you chose your program and institution
- Your future goals
Keep it clear, honest, and focused.
9. Medical Examination Requirements
Required if you:
- Come from certain countries
- Plan to stay for more than 6 months
- Will work in health, child care, etc.
A panel physician approved by IRCC must conduct the exam.
10. Proof of Financial Support
Minimum Funds Required:
Tuition + CAD 10,000 for living expenses (outside Quebec).
In Quebec, it’s CAD 11,000.
Acceptable Documents:
- Bank statements
- GIC (Guaranteed Investment Certificate)
- Proof of paid tuition and housing fees
- Loan letters
Sponsor letters
11. Visa Fees and Associated Costs
- Study permit: CAD 150
- Biometrics: CAD 85
- GIC: CAD 10,000 (refundable)
- IELTS or TOEFL: CAD 250
Medical Exam: CAD 100–300
12. Processing Time for Study Permit
It varies by country. Average processing time:
- 4 to 12 weeks
Check updates here:
👉 IRCC Processing Time Tool
13. Visa Interview (if required)
Some students may be asked to attend an interview.
Common Questions:
- Why Canada?
- How did you choose your course?
Do you plan to return home after graduation?
14. Getting a Port of Entry (POE) Letter
Once approved, you’ll receive a POE letter not the actual permit. Carry it while flying.
15. Traveling to Canada
At the airport, an immigration officer will:
- Review your documents
- Ask questions
- Stamp your study permit
16. Working While Studying
Eligible students can:
- Work 20 hours/week during semesters
Full-time during breaks
17. Post-Graduation Opportunities
You may qualify for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), valid up to 3 years. This can lead to permanent residency.
FAQs about Canadian Study Visas
1. Can I bring my family?
Yes, you can bring your spouse (open work permit) and children (study permit).
2. Can I switch programs or schools?
Yes, but inform IRCC and ensure the new institution is a DLI.
3. What if my application is denied?
You’ll receive a letter explaining why. You can reapply after addressing the issues.
4. Can I apply without IELTS?
Some colleges accept alternatives or offer conditional admission with ESL programs.
5. Is it safe to study in Canada?
Absolutely! Canada is one of the safest countries for international students.
6. How early should I apply?
Apply at least 6 months before your course begins.
